Explanation

• The headquarters of the International Court of Justice is in The Hague, Netherlands.
• ICJ is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations.
• It consists of 15 judges, elected for 9-year terms.

• Founded: 1945
• Official Languages: English, French
• Member States: UN member countries
• Main Function: Settling legal disputes between states

Explanation

• The correct phrasal verb is “cut off”, meaning to stop or disconnect communication.
• “Cut off” is commonly used when communication or contact is completely stopped.
• Therefore, the correct sentence is: “All communication with the outside world has been cut off.”

Last verified on 25-08-2026

Explanation

• Frailty means کمزوری
• Strength means طاقت

Last verified on 03-07-2026

Explanation

• The Indus River starts in Tibet (China).
• It is originates from the Mansarovar lake.
• It is flows through India, Pakistan.
• It is finally falls into the Arabian Sea near Karachi.
• River Indus starts making a delta near the city of Thatta.

Additional information:

• The old name of the Indus river was: Sindhu
• National River of Pakistan: Indus River
• The Six Barrages constructed in Indus River.
• Indus River Length: 3,180 km
• Indus River 2nd source: Gar Tsangpo
• The upper Indus plain starts from Kalabagh.
• The upper Indus plain ends at Mithankot.

Last verified on 17-03-2026

Explanation

• Aga Khan III was the first president of the All-India Muslim League, founded in 1906.
• He led the Muslim deputation to the British Viceroy the same year to represent Muslim interests.
• Born: 2 November 1877, Karachi
• Died: 11 July 1957, Versoix, Switzerland
• Burial: Aga Khan Mausoleum, Egypt

Founders of All-India Muslim League:

1. Muhammad Ali Jinnah
2. Aga Khan III
3. Khwaja Salimullah
4. Hakim Ajmal Khan

Last verified on 16-03-2026

Explanation

• The French political philosopher Jean Bodin was the first to present the modern theory of sovereignty systematically
• Later philosophers like Thomas Hobbes expanded on this absolute theory in his work Leviathan

Last verified on 23-02-2026

Explanation

UNO Founded on October 24, 1945 in in San Francisco, California

UNO Headquarters:New York, United States 

UNO Membership: 193 member states; 2 observer states

UNO Official languages:(06)

1. Arabic
2. Chinese
3. English
4. French
5. Russian
6. Spanish

*****

Pakistan joined the United Nations on September 30, 1947, just over a month after its independence

Last updated question  18-02-2026

Explanation

• Cereal crops are grown primarily for their edible grains.
• Examples: Wheat, Barley, Rice, Corn (Maize).

Additional information:

• Cotton: Fiber crop, not a cereal.
• Sugarcane: Cash crop, grown for sugar production.
• Cereal crops are staple foods and form a major part of the human diet.

Last verified on 19-02-2026

Explanation

Asim Iftikhar Ahmad is the current permanent representative of Pakistan to United Nations.

He was appointed in April 2025.

He has replaced Munir Akram (Munir completed his term on 31 March 2025)

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Updated & verified on 09 Nov 2025

Explanation

The Lucknow Pact was an agreement held in Lucknow in December 1916.

Demands presented to the British

1.    All provinces should be granted autonomy.

2.    Separating the executive from the judiciary

3.    The number of elected seats should be increased.

4.    Laws which were passed by large majorities in the councils should be accepted

5.    Minorities in the provinces should be protected.