John McCarthy is often called the Father of Artificial Intelligence.
In 1950 Alan Turing gave the idea of the Turing Test, asking whether machines can think like humans.
1955–1956: John McCarthy, Marvin Minsky, Nathaniel Rochester, and Claude Shannon started the Dartmouth AI project; this is known as the beginning of Artificial Intelligence.
2012: Alex Krizhevsky, Ilya Sutskever, and Geoffrey Hinton made a deep-learning breakthrough with AlexNet, starting the modern AI revolution.
2017: Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones, Aidan Gomez, Łukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin introduced the Transformer model, which became the base of modern chatbots.
2022: OpenAI released ChatGPT, which made AI popular worldwide. 2023-GPT-4 and 2024-GPT40
Current AI Developers / Leaders: Sam Altman founded OpenAI in 2015, Demis Hassabis founded Google DeepMind in 2010, Dario Amodei founded Anthropic/Claude in 2021, Elon Musk founded xAI in 2023, and Arthur Mensch founded Mistral AI in 2023.
Must Read: Important AI, Machine Learning Techniques are
- Generative AI
- AI-assisted digital forensics
- Path planning
- Robotics
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- Spam filtering
- Word tokenization
- Deepfake detection via Computer Vision
- BFS search
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- Actual cost from start
- Total number of nodes
- Memory used
- Estimated cost to goal (heuristic)
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- Random
- Admissible (never overestimates)
- Negative
- Always zero
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- Transformer
- CNN
- Perceptron
- K-Means
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- Perfect generalization
- Too few features
- Underfitting
- Overfitting
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- More epochs
- Higher learning rate
- Larger images
- LSTM/GRU gates
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- Formatting disks
- Encrypting files
- Blocking all traffic
- Identifying deviations from normal user behavior
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- They cannot read text
- Hallucinations producing false but convincing outputs
- They never make errors
- They store no data
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- Encrypt prompts
- Align model outputs with human preferences
- Reduce dataset size
- Compress models