Explanation

the state has four essential elements.

These are:

(1) population,

(2) territory

(3) government

(4) sovereignty (or independence).

The first two elements constitute the physical or material basis of the state

while

the last two form their political and spiritual basis.

ND16-3-2023

Explanation

یہ کتابیں ڈاکٹر علی محمد نے لکھی ہیں

ان کتابوں کا نام علامہ اقبال کے اشعار سےلیا گیا ہے۔

Explanation

تہذیب الاخلاق اردو زبان کا مشہور، مقبول، معاشرتی اور اصلاحی ماہنامہ ہے

جسے سر سید احمد خان نے انگلستان سے واپسی پر 24 دسمبر، 1870ء کو علی گڑھ سے جاری کیا۔

ND14-3-2023

Explanation

زنداں نامہ فیض احمد فیض کا شعری مجموعہ ہے۔

اس کی اشاعت اس وقت عمل میں آئی جب فیض احمد فیض،  اپنے  ساتھیوں کے ہمراہ جیل میں تھے   

Explanation

 سیرت نبوی

سات ضخیم جلدوں پر مشتمل یہ کتاب نہ صرف اردو زبان بلکہ دنیا

بھر کی مختلف زبانوں میں لکھی جانے والی بہترین کتب سیرت میں شمار کی جاتی ہے،

دراصل اس کو علامہ شبلی ؒ نے لکھنا شروع کیا تھا

اور دو جلدیں لکھ بھی ڈالی تھی۔

تاہم علامہ شبلی کا انتقال ہوگیا

،تو باقی کی جلدیں سید سلیمان ندوی نے مکمل کیں

ND14-3-2023

Explanation

Anjuman e Himayat e Islam was founded in September 1884.

Munshi Charag ud Din gives the idea of the establishment.

The first president of Anjumaan-I-Himayat-i-Islam was Qazi Khalifa Hameed ud din 

The Anjuman-i-Himayat-i-Islam was founded with the objective of:

To defend Islam against the onslaughts of the  missionaries and provide Western instructions and education along with religious instructions

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RK151222

Explanation

In politics (and particularly in international politics), soft power is the ability to co-opt rather than coerce (contrast hard power).

In other words, soft power involves shaping the preferences of others through appeal and attraction.

ND17-1-2023

Explanation

Open skills: sports such as Netball, Football, and Hockey involve open skills

Gross skills: such as walking, running, and jumping.

Fine skills: snooker shot or playing the piano

Closed skills: free throw in Basketball and serving in Squash or Tennis.

ND17-1-2023

Explanation

diarchy particularly referred to the system of shared rule in British India established by the Government of India Acts 1919 

Dyarchy means the double system of government in which two heads are responsible for administration.

Dyarchy was introduced as a constitutional reform by Edwin Samuel Montagu and Lord Chelmsford 

The Government of India Act of 1935 ended the system of Diarchy and established 'provincial autonomy'.

ND17-1-2023

Explanation

In March 1947, Mountbatten was appointed Viceroy of India and oversaw the Partition of British India into India and Pakistan. 

The legislature representatives of the Indian National Congress, the Muslim League, and the Sikh community came to an agreement with Lord Mountbatten through "The Indian Independence Act of 1947"

This plan is known as the 3 June Plan or Mountbatten Plan.

This plan was the last plan for independence.

ND17-1-2023