COMPUTER BASIC HARDWARE COMPONENTS
Computer Basic Hardware Components
چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔
کمپیکٹ ڈسک میں کون سی ٹیکنالوجی استعمال ہوتی ہے؟
- Laser
- Mechanical
- Electrical
- Electro Magnetic
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Explanation
Laser technology is used in compact disc
Compact Disc is an example of Optical Storage
James T. Russell invented C.D. (Compact Disc).
co-developed by Philips and Sony to store and play digital audio recordings.
history
In August 1982, the first compact disc was manufactured.
It was then released in October 1982 in Japan and branded as Digital Audio Compact Disc.
It was released on March 2, 1983, in North America and Europe.
دستاویزات پرنٹ کرنے کے لیے کون سا آلہ استعمال ہوتا ہے؟
- Scanner
- Monitor
- Printer
- Keyboard
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Explanation
A printer is an output device that transfers digital information from a computer onto a physical medium, most commonly paper.
Scanner:
Used to digitize physical documents or images, converting them into digital data.
Monitor:
An output device that displays visual information from a computer, but it does not produce physical copies on paper.
Keyboard:
An input device used to enter text and commands into a computer.
جوائی اسٹک _____ ڈیوائس ہے۔
- Output
- Storage
- Input
- None of these
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Explanation
A joystick is a device that captures user input.
It typically to control movement or actions in a game or simulation.
- Secondary
- Primary
- Offline
- None of these
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Explanation
RAM stands for Random Access Memory
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Computer RAM is essentially short-term memory where data is stored as the processor needs it.
RAM (Random Access Memory) is the hardware in a computing device where the operating system (OS)

- 1024 MB
- 1024 GB
- 1024 TB
- None of the these
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Explanation
In binary measurement (used in computing):
1 Petabyte (PB) = 1024 Terabytes (TB)
ویکٹر گرافکس پر مشتمل ہے؟
- Paths
- Pixels
- Palette
- None of above
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Explanation
Text starts from the left margin.
Ragged right edge (not aligned on the right).
Suitable for most documents (letters, reports).
Can be changed to Center, Right, or Justify as needed.
مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون ڈیٹا یا معلومات کو عارضی طور پر اسٹور کرتا ہے اور کنٹرول یونٹ کی ہدایت کے مطابق اسے منتقل کرتا ہے؟
- Address
- Register
- Number
- Memory
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Explanation
A register is a small, high-speed storage location within the CPU that temporarily holds data or instructions needed for immediate processing.
The control unit directs the CPU to access data from registers and use it for various operations.
پروگرام شدہ چپ کا دوسرا نام کیا ہے؟
- RAM
- ROM
- LSIC
- PROM
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Explanation
PROM, which stands for Programmable Read-Only Memory,
It is a type of chip that can be programmed with data after manufacturing, unlike standard ROM.
This is programmed during production and cannot be changed.
مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سی پی یو کے دو اہم اجزاء ہیں؟
- Control Unit and ALU
- Control Unit and Registers
- Registers and Main Memory
- None of these
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Explanation
The Control Unit directs all operations in the CPU.
The ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit) performs arithmetic and logical operations.
ہارڈ ویئر کو _____ کے طور پر بیان کیا گیا ہے؟
- A program
- Physical parts
- Logical parts
- None of these
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Explanation
Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system, like the keyboard, mouse, CPU, and monitor.
It contrasts with software, which refers to programs and logic.