Explanation

The student does not agree with the proposal put forth by the teacher.

طالب علم استاد کی طرف سے پیش کردہ تجویز سے متفق نہیں ہے۔

The correct preposition is "with" because we say "agree with" someone or their proposal.

Explanation

We use during to talk about when something happens in relation to another event which lasts for a period of time.

During means کے درمیان 

Explanation

"There is a doll on the sofa."

صوفے پر ایک گڑیا ہے۔

This indicates that the doll is placed on the surface of the sofa.

Explanation

She lives with Madiha means  وہ مدیحہ کے ساتھ رہتی ہے

With is a preposition here. 

Explanation

"He had all the money in the world, yet he was sad."

The use of "yet" emphasizes the unexpected contrast between wealth and sadness.

Therefore, "yet" is a more appropriate choice for this sentence

Explanation

I wear glasses for reading.

میں پڑھنے کے لیے عینک پہنتا ہوں۔

The preposition "for" is used to indicate the purpose of something.

In this case, "for reading" means the glasses are used with the purpose of reading.

Explanation

She ran after him into the courtyard.

وہ اس کے پیچھے صحن میں بھاگی۔

"After" indicates following someone.

Explanation

He traveled under difficult circumstances.

The preposition "under" is used to indicate being affected by or enduring certain conditions.

Explanation

Free books should be provided to poor students.

غریب طلباء کو مفت کتابیں فراہم کی جائیں۔

'Provide to' means that something is provided directly to someone.

Explanation

Set upon/on is a phrase.

Set upon/on means اچانک حملہ کردینا

The robbers set upon the unarmed travellers