Explanation

The three countries that have not signed the CTBT are:

• India
• North Korea
• Pakistan

These countries are also among the eight Annex 2 states that have not ratified the treaty.

 The United States was the first nation to sign the treaty.

Signatories:187

Ratifiers: 178

Additional information 

CTBT stands for Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty 

It's a multilateral treaty to ban nuclear weapons test explosions for both civilian and military purposes

Signed: 24 September 1996

Languages (6)

1. Arabic
2. Chinese
3. English
4. French
5. Russian
6. Spanish

Explanation

Use the correct form of the verb "be" according to the modal ("must be").

Use the past participle of the main verb ("help" → "helped").

 Add the agent (the doer of the action) at the end if needed ("by you").

So,  

Active: You must help me.  

Passive: I must be helped by you

Explanation

The WTO warned that tariff imposition could lead to a potential decline of 80% in U.S.–China goods trade.

This projection was made by Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, the Director-General of the WTO, on April 9, 2025. 

Explanation

Ghulam Ishaq Khan's held offices:

• Chairman WAPDA: 1961-1966
  
• Governor SBP: 22nd December 1971 – 30th November 1975
• Chairman Senate: 21st March 1985 – 12th December 1988
• President of Pakistan: 17th August 1988 – 18th July 1993

Explanation

Mount Etna is located in Italy, specifically on the island of Sicily.

It's Europe's largest and most active volcano. 

It is located above the convergent plate margin between the African Plate and the Eurasian Plate.

In June 2013, it was added to the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Explanation

Janjaweed is a militia group in Sudan.

Active region

• Sudan
• Chad
• Yemen
• Libya

Known for its involvement in the Darfur conflict.

Explanation

 The Scribe Hotel in Paris is owned by Pakistan International Airlines (PIA)

Its investment arm, Pakistan International Airlines Investments Limited (PIAIL).

PIAIL acquired the hotel in 2002,

Long lease arrangement that began in 1979

Explanation

On 18th June 1988, the first prayer  was held in the Faisal mosque

Construction of the mosque began in 1976 

The mosque was completed in 1986

It was opened to the public in 1986 OR 1987

**

The Faisal Mosque is the largest in Pakistan,

Located in the  Islamabad foothills of Margalla Hills.

It is the sixth-largest mosque in the world

The unconventional design by Turkish architect Vedat Dalokay

It is named after the late King Faisal of Saudi Arabia (r. 1964–75)

Explanation

The All-India Muslim Students Federation (AIMSF) was founded in Calcutta, India on September 1, 1937.

Headquarters located in Chennai.

Mother party is the Indian Union Muslim League.

The AIMSF was a student union that was affiliated with the All-India Muslim League.

It was organized by Fatima Jinnah under the patronage of Muhammad Ali Jinnah in 1941.

Explanation

The Tehqeeqi Majalla “Bunyād” is the scholarly research journal of the National University of Modern Languages (NUML).

It is published by NUML’s dedicated research and publication division

Reflecting the university’s commitment to advancing academic inquiry and linguistic studies.