Explanation

Kim Jong Un is the Supreme Leader and President of North Korea since 2011

Kim Jong Un is a son of Kim Jong-il, who was North Korea's second supreme leader from 1994 to 2011

Last updated on 25-03-2026

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Far-right leader Giorgia Meloni was sworn in as Italian prime minister on October 22, 2022, to become the first woman to head a government in Italy.

Last updated on 24-03-2026

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• Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, is credited with this statement.
• He strongly opposed slavery and worked to abolish it in the U.S..
• The quote reflects his belief that slavery was morally unacceptable under any circumstances.

Additional information:

• American Civil War: 1861–1865
• Emancipation Proclamation: Freed slaves in Confederate states
• Gettysburg Address (1863): Famous speech on equality and democracy
• Born: 1809, Kentucky, USA
• Assassinated: 1865, Washington D.C., USA

Last verified on 16-03-2026

Explanation

• Masoud Pezeshkian is the current president of Iran since 28 July 2024.
• He won Iranian presidential elections by securing 53.7 % votes.
• Successor: Ebrahim Raisi (perished in Helicopter crash in May 2024)

Last verified on 14-03-2026

Explanation

• António Guterres, current Secretary-General of the United Nations, previously served as Prime Minister of Portugal.

Additional information:

• Term as Prime Minister: 1995–2002 (7 years)
• Became UN Secretary-General: 1 January 2017
• Predecessor as UN Secretary-General: Ban Ki-moon

Last verified on 12-03-2026

Explanation

Pedro Sanchez became prime minister of Spain in 2018

Pedro Sanchez replaced Mariano Rajoy

Last updated on 6-3-2026

Explanation

Mohammed bin Zayed becomes UAE president on 15 May 2022

Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed al-Nahyan replaced Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed.

Last updated on 07-03-2026

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Explanation

Mohammed bin Salman (MBS) is the current crown prince, deputy prime minister((2022) and minister of defense of Saudi Arabia 

Mohammed was appointed crown prince on 21 June 2017, following the King's decision to depose Muhammad bin Nayef 

Last updated on 8-3-2026

Explanation