Explanation

• The novel “Nineteen Eighty-Four” (1984) is written by George Orwell.
• It was published in 1949.
• It presents a dystopian future under a totalitarian government.
• The story warns about surveillance, loss of freedom, and state control over truth and society.

Last verified on 06-06-2026

Explanation

• Author: Stephen Hawking
• Book Title: A Brief History of Time
• Main Topic: Universe (origin, structure, evolution, and fate)
• First Published: 1988
• Publisher: Bantam Dell Publishing Group
• Copies Sold: ~10 million
• Languages: 40 languages

Last verified on 01-06-2026

Explanation

• Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
• Rank: 2nd largest ocean
• Area: ~106 million km²
• Borders: Europe, Africa, North & South America
• Importance: Trade and transportation route

Last verified on 27-04-2026

Explanation

• Fought between: British East India Company (led by Robert Clive) vs. Nawab of Bengal (Siraj-ud-Daulah) and his French allies.
• The Battle of Plassey was fought on 23 June 1757.
• It established British dominance in India.
• Location: Palashi (Plassey), Bengal.
• Captured Calcutta

Explanation

• The author of Kitab-ul-Hind is Al-Biruni.
• Publisher: Anjuman Taraqqi Urdu (Hind), Delhi.
• Year of Publication: 1941.
• The language of Al-Biruni's 'Kitab-ul-Hind' is Arabic.

Last verified on 02-04-2026

Explanation

• Carnivores are animals that eat only meat, primarily from other animals.
• Examples of carnivores include lions, tigers, bears, wolves, and sharks.

Additional information:

• Animals that eat plants exclusively are herbivores.
• Animals that eat both plants and meat are called omnivores.

Last verified on 07-03-2026

Explanation

Explanation

A set of rules that govern data communication is called a protocol.

Protocols are agreements between devices

That allows them to communicate with each other, regardless of their internal differences

Explanation

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle created the character Sherlock Holmes  

He was first introduced the iconic detective in his novel A Study in Scarlet in 1887

He was a British writer and medical doctor.

The Sherlock Holmes stories are milestones in the field of crime fiction.

Explanation

Herodotus is called the Father of History.

Additional information:

• Born: 484 BC, Halicarnassus (modern-day Bodrum, Turkey)
• Died: 425 BC, Thurii, Italy
• Famous Work: Histories – detailed accounts of Greco-Persian Wars
• Contribution: First to collect, verify, and narrate historical events systematically

Last verified on 18-01-2026