ALL FPSC PAST PAPERS MCQS OF BASIC ARITHMETIC 2020
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چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔
an irrational number
a rational number.
an even
none
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Explanation
the square root of 8 is an irrational number.
A r ational number is any number that can be written in the form of p/q,
where p and q are both integers and q ≠ 0.
So √8 i s not a rational Number
ND5-07-2023
اگر 20 آدمی 5 دنوں میں این دیوار بنا سکتے ہیں، تو 10 آدمی _______ دنوں میں ایک ہی دیوار بنا سکتے ہیں۔
5
20
10
none
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Explanation
20 x w x 5 = W
10 x w x X = W
Equating both equations, we get,
10 x W x X = 20 x w x 5
X = 100/ 10
X = 10
ND5-07-2023
ad = bc
ac = bd
ab = cd
none
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Explanation
It is given a,b,c, and d are in proportion.
The product of means(a:b) is equal to the product of extremes(c:d).
Therefore, ad = bc i s the correct option
ND5-07-2023
-a<-b
b<a
-1/a < -1/b
None
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Explanation
a < b
then 1/ a < 1/b
multiply by -1, we get
- 1/ a < -1/ b
ND5-07-2023
ab=1
a=b
a+b=0
a-b=0
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Explanation
The additive inverse of " b" is " a "
To find :
(A) ab = 1
(B) a = b
(C) a + b = 0
(D) a - b = 0
Solution :
Step 1
Define the additive inverse of a number
We know that 0 is the additive identity
Let N be any number and M be the additive inverse of N
So by the property of additive inverse
N + M = 0 = M + N
Step 2
Choose the correct option
Here it is given that the additive inverse of " b" is " a "
So by the given condition
a + b = 0 = b + a
Hence a + b = 0
ND5-07-2023
ہر عقلی نمبر میں ایک اضافی معکوس ہوتا ہے سوائے
zero
1
-1
none
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Explanation
Yes, every rational number does have an additive inverse.
By definition, the additive inverse of a number, x , is the number y that adds to x to give the additive identity of 0.
Notice that if we add any number, x, to its negative, -x, we will get 0 .
ND5-07-2023
36
3.6
1.8
none
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Explanation
3x+3y=7
3(x+y)=7
x+y=7/3
x+y=3.4(approx)
x=3.4-y......1)
8x+7y=12
8(3.4-y)+7y=12
27.2-8y+7y=12
-y=12-27.2
-y= -15.2
y=15.2
1)x=3.4-y
x=3.4-15.2
x= - 11.8
To find the average of x and y, we first need to find the values of x and y that satisfy the given equations. Let's solve the system of equations: 1. Multiply the first equation by 7 and the second equation by 3 to eliminate the y term: - 21x - 21y = 49 - 24x + 21y = 36 2. Add the two equations together: - 21x - 21y + 24x + 21y = 49 + 36 - 3x = 85 - x = 85/3 3. Substitute the value of x back into either of the original equations. Let's use the first equation: 3(85/3) + 3y = 7 85 + 3y = 7 3y = -78 y = -78/3 y = -26 So the solution to the system of equations is x = 85/3 and y = -26. To find the average of x and y, we add them together and divide by 2: Average = (x + y) / 2 = (85/3 - 26) / 2 = (85/3 - 78/3) / 2 = 7/3 / 2 = 7/6 Therefore, the average of x and y is 7/6 or 1.16
ND5-07-2023
ہر ناطق عدد میں ایک ضرب الٹا ہوتا ہے سوائے اس کے
zero
1
infinity
none
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Explanation
Rational numbers have a multiplicative inverse f or every number except 0 .
This is because the inverse of 0 is not defined in the number system.
This 0 does not have a multiplicative inverse.
ND5-07-2023
دو غیر معقول نمبروں کا مجموعہ ہمیشہ ہوتا ہے
An irrational number
A real number
A rational number
None
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Explanation
The sum of two irrational numbers is not always irrational, but it is always a real number.
- Example:
√2 + (−√2) = 0 → which is rational.
So, irrational + irrational = rational (sometimes), irrational (sometimes)
But always a real number.
ND5-07-2023
zero
1
-1
none of these
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Explanation
The number 0 is the only number with its additive inverse being itself.
That is, the additive inverse of 0 is 0.
ND5-07-2023