Explanation

• Author: Shuja Nawaz, a Pakistani-American author and South Asia analyst.
• Publication year: 2019 (Penguin Random House India edition).
• Main topic: Pakistan’s complex relationship with the United States and its regional neighbours, particularly Afghanistan and India.

Last verified on 14-10-2026

Explanation

• Date: April 22
• First Held: April 22, 1970
• Purpose: Raise awareness for environmental protection and conservation
• Theme 2026: Our Power, Our Planet 

Explanation

Mohammed bin Salman (MBS) is the current crown prince, deputy prime minister((2022) and minister of defense of Saudi Arabia 

Mohammed was appointed crown prince on 21 June 2017, following the King's decision to depose Muhammad bin Nayef 

Last updated on 13-09-2026

Explanation

Jose Marra Balcazar is served as the president of Peru since 2026.

He replaced Dina Boluarte in 2026.

Last Updated on 22-08-2026

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Peru's Capital is Lima.

Peru Currency is Nuevo Sol.

Peru's official language is Spanish.

Peru located is in the Continent of South America.

Peru's Primary Religion is Christianity.

Peru's Head of Govt. is President - Dina Boluarte.

ND30-4-2023

Explanation

• Ishaq Dar is the current and 39th Foreign Minister of Pakistan
• Since March 2024.
• He replaced Jalil Abbas Jilani.
• Note: Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar is the 4th Deputy Prime Minister of Pakistan

Update & verified on 24-04-2026

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Explanation

• Ali ibn Abi Talib (RA) conquered the Fort of Qamus.
• This happened during the Battle of Khaybar.
• The fort belonged to the Jewish tribe of Khaybar (Banu Nadir).
• Year: 7 AH / 628 AD
• Muslim martyrs: 15
• Opponents killed: ~93

Last verified on 27-04-2026

Explanation

• Office Taken: 1 January 2017
• Secretary-General Number: 9th
• Nationality: Portuguese
• Prime Minister of Portugal: 1995–2002
• Predecessor: Ban Ki-moon

Additional information:

• António Guterres visited Pakistan on 9 September 2022 to express solidarity after the devastating climate-induced floods.
• He was reappointed for a second five-year term, which began on 1 January 2022.

Verified & Updated

Explanation

• A ratio is a comparison of two or more quantities of the same kind.
• Formula:
• Ratio = Quantity 1 : Quantity 2
• Example:
• If there are 2 boys and 3 girls, the ratio of boys to girls is 2 : 3.

Explanation

• Sulah-e-Hudaibiya was signed in the year 628/6 A.H.
• It was signed for 10 Years.
• It was scribed by Ali Al-Murtaza (R.A).
• Hudabia is the name of the tree.
• It was a pivotal treaty between Muhammadﷺ, representing the state of Medina, and the Qurayshi tribe.

Last verified on 30-03-2026

Explanation

• Justice Ayesha Malik became the first female judge of the Supreme Court of Pakistan.
• She was sworn in on 24 January 2022 by Chief Justice Gulzar Ahmed.
• Previously, she served at Lahore High Court (March 2012 – Jan 2022).

Additional information:

• Appointed by: President Arif Alvi
• Tenure: Until June 2031
• Supreme Court judges total: 17
• Retirement age: Supreme Court – 65, High Court – 62

Last verified on 18-03-2026