Explanation

Explanation

The Siachen conflict was a military conflict between India and Pakistan over the Siachen Glacier region in Kashmir.

Started: 1984

Ended: 2003

AGM 30.4.23

Explanation

General Pervez Musharraf was the Chief of the Army Staff of the Pakistani army during the Kargil War in 1999.

while

Gen VP Malik was the Chief of the Army Staff of the Indian army during the Kargil war in 1999.

Explanation

Pakistan and Afghanistan agreed to continue a ceasefire between the two countries following a rapid deterioration of ties and a brief conflict along their shared border.

Truce extended on 31 October 2025.

Mediated by Turkiye and Qatar

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Explanation

There are three major Wars (overall 04) fought between India and Pakistan from 1947 to 2021

1. The first conflict over the status of the state of Jammu and Kashmir was in 1947.

·         It is also called as first Kashmir war.

·         Result: As a result of the 1947 war, Pakistan gained control of about onr-thirds of the Kashmir region.

2. The second conflict between Pakistan and India over the status of the state of Jammu and Kashmir was in 1965.

·         Pakistan's Operation Gibraltar is the main reason for the 1965 war.

·         Ayub Khan was the President of Pakistan during the Indo­ Pak war 1965.

·         Lal Bahadur Shastra was the prime minister of India during the Indo­ Pak war 1965.

3. The third conflict between Pakistan and India was in 1971.

·         Yahya Khan was the President of Pakistan during the Indo­ Pak war 1971.

·         Indira Gandhi was the Prime Minister of India during the Indo-Pak war in 1971.

4. There is also a limited war in 1999 at Kargil between India and Pakistan.