Explanation

• In Islamic teachings, booty (Ghanimah) refers to wealth gained during lawful battle.
• The Holy Quran clearly explains its distribution and ownership.
• Initially, its authority belongs to Allah and His Prophet (PBUH).
• The rule of booty is mentioned in Surah Al-Anfal.
• One-fifth (Khums) was reserved for collective welfare and needy groups.

Last verified on 12-05-2026

Explanation

• The Al-Hudaibiyah Treaty was signed in 6 AH for 10 years.
  
• It was scribed by Ali ibn Abi Talib (R.A).
• Hudaibiyah is the name of tree.
• It is referred to as "Fatah Al-Mubeen" (the clear victory) in Surah Al-Fatah.
• The event occurred during the time of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad SAW.
• It was a pivotal agreement between Muhammad representing Medina and the Qurayshi tribe of Mecca.
• Suhail bin Amr signed on behalf of Mecca.
• It contained 7 clauses.

Last verified on 01-04-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) conquered Makkah in 8 Hijri 20 Ramadan (December 629 / January 630 AD).
• The Prophet entered Makkah riding his favorite camel Al-Kaswa, with Usama Ibn Zaid (R.A.) behind him.
• On the way, he recited Surah Al-Fath (48th Surah of the Quran), celebrating the victory.

Last verified on 16-03-2026

Explanation

• "Badr" means "full moon" in Arabic.
• The Battle of Badr, also called Furqan.
• The Battle of Badr is also known as The Day of the Criterion.
• Day of the Criterion means کسوٹی کا دن
• It took place on Tuesday, 13 March 624 CE (17 Ramadan, 2 AH) near the city of Badr.
• Prophet Muhammad SAW, commanding his Sahaba, defeated the Quraysh army led by Abu Jahl (Amr ibn Hishām).
• The Kufar forces numbered 1,000.
• It was the first battle of Islam, with 313-317 Muslims.
• The Muslim forces included 82-85 Muhajirun and 231 Ansar (61 from Aws and 170 from Khazraj).
• They had 2 horses and 70 camels.
• Fourteen Muslims were martyred, while 70 Kufar were killed and 70 captured.
• Surah Al-Anfal mentions that Allah promised to reinforce the Muslims with 1,000 angels.

Last verified on 09-05-2026

Explanation

Ghazwah:

• Led by Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
• Example: Ghazwah Badr (624 AD), Ghazwah Uhud (625 AD)
• Total Ghazwat: about 27 major expeditions

Sariyyah (Battle without Prophet’s presence):

• Led by companions like Hazrat Hamza (RA), Hazrat Ali (RA)
• Example: Sariyyah of Abdullah bin Jahsh
• Total Saraya: about 38–60 expeditions (varies in sources)

Last verified on 10-05-2026